Rujukan Letusan Gunung Marapi 2023

↑ Christina, Bernadette (3 December 2023). "Indonesia's Marapi volcano erupts, spewing ash". Reuters.
↑ Wirawan, Jerome; Guinto, Joel. "Mount Marapi: Eleven hikers killed as volcano erupts in Indonesia". bbc.com. BBC. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2023-12-04. Dicapai pada 2023-12-04.
1 2 3 "Mount Marapi eruption: 11 hikers found dead on Indonesian volcano". The Guardian. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2023-12-04. Dicapai pada 2023-12-04.
↑ Nurjana, Rahma (4 December 2023). "Scores stranded as villages blanketed by ash after Indonesia's Marapi volcano erupts". MSN. USA Today. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 4 December 2023. Dicapai pada 4 December 2023.
↑ "Indonesian rescuers race to find 12 missing after eruption". France 24 (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 5 December 2023. Dicapai pada 5 December 2023.
↑ Pusat Meteorologi dan Geofisika (1979), Laporan bencana alam Gunung Marapi, Sumatera Barat, tanggal 30 April 1979, [s.n.], dicapai pada 4 December 2023
↑ "Death toll rises to 13 after Mount Marapi eruption, climbers still missing". Al Jazeera English. Dicapai pada 2023-12-05.
↑ Global Volcanism Program, 2018. "Report on Marapi (Indonesia)" (Venzke, E., ed.). Bulletin of the Global Volcanism Network, 43:6. Smithsonian Institution. doi:10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN201806-261140.
↑ "Death toll rises to 13 after Mount Marapi eruption, climbers still missing". Al Jazeera English. Dicapai pada 2023-12-05.
↑ Prima, Erwin (2023-12-05). "Gunung Marapi Erupsi 46 Kali dalam Dua Hari, Tim SAR Tunda Evakuasi". TEMPO. Dicapai pada 2023-12-06.
↑ "Pencarian korban hilang erupsi Gunung Marapi dihentikan sementara - bagaimana cerita penyintas?". BBC Indonesia. 5 Disember 2023. Dicapai pada 5 Disember 2023.
↑ "Mount Marapi: 13 dead, 10 still missing on Indonesia volcano after eruption". BBC. Dicapai pada 2023-12-05.
↑ "Mount Marapi eruption: 11 hikers found dead on Indonesian volcano". The Guardian. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2023-12-04. Dicapai pada 2023-12-04.
↑ Afrianto, M. Afdal. "Gunung Marapi di Sumbar Erupsi, 3 Daerah Dilanda Hujan Abu Vulkanik". Detik Sumatera Utara. Dicapai pada 2023-12-05.
↑ Ahmad Romi. "Abu Vulkanik Letusan Gunung Marapi Mulai Dirasakan di Pasaman Barat". Tribun Padang. Dicapai pada 2023-12-05.

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